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Tag: Fertility

Ovary diagnostics
A recent paper published in Nature Aging dives into the gene expression differences between young, middle-aged, and older human ovaries and tests possible interventions to slow down their aging processes [1]. An underexplored area of human aging Female reproductive aging remains a relatively unexplored area of study. With people living longer and females postponing childbearing,...
Egg cell
Experimenting in vitro and in mice, scientists have found that ovarian aging is linked to increased autophagy and apoptosis in granulosa cells and that it can be reversed by an estrogen receptor inhibitor [1]. When ovaries get tired Female reproductive aging is an intriguing phenomenon that remains understudied, although things have been changing recently. In...
Chitosan
Recent research published in Immunity and Ageing suggests that chitosan can be used as a potential treatment to alleviate some of the aging processes in ovaries [1]. Quickly declining fertility Mother Nature has imposed some tough challenges on human females. They need to make the decision about motherhood sooner rather than later, as research has...
Egg cell
Reporters publishing in Nature Aging have identified a metabolite that appears to restore the age-related loss of quality of egg cells (oocytes) in mice. Spermidine is not just for sperm While it was originally found in semen, the metabolite spermidine has been found in many different tissues, including ovaries [1]. This molecule has been found...
In vitro fertilization
Researchers publishing in Aging have found that rapamycin, a molecule thoroughly researched for its effects on metabolism, improves the viability of egg cells (oocytes) grown in vitro. Another approach towards a known problem Decreased fertility in women occurs much more rapidly than other aspects of aging, and advanced maternal age has a substantial impact on...
Early embryo
Scientists have discovered that immature oocytes maintain their youth by shutting down one of the protein complexes that produce energy in mitochondria [1]. Live slow, stay young Every female is endowed with a finite number of oocytes that form before birth, then reside in the ovaries in a dormant state until maturation and release. Oocytes...