Lifespan Research Institute

Tag: Cognitive Decline

Older man thinking
A recent study suggests that cognitive enrichment throughout life is associated with reduced dementia risk, and it has the potential to delay the onset of dementia and mild cognitive impairment by five to seven years [1]. Cognitive stimulation Engagement in cognitively stimulating activities has been linked to lower dementia incidence, better cognitive function, and a...
Mouse in maze
Researchers have found that altering a growth hormone receptor in the brain adipose tissue of aged male mice slows their mental aging and allows them to perform far better on cognitive tests. Growth signaling is not necessarily good The axis of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is well-known in aging, and the...
Mouse in maze
Scientists have applied partial reprogramming to memory-encoding neurons (engrams) and achieved memory improvements in Alzheimer’s models and wild-type mice [1]. Rejuvenating neurons Partial cellular reprogramming, which uses certain factors to rejuvenate cells while maintaining their identity) has shown promise across various conditions and cell types, including neurons [2]. Rejuvenating these long-lived brain cells is imperative...
Multiple languages
A recent study of over 80,000 Europeans concluded that speaking more than one language is associated with delayed aging. Further analysis suggested that the protective effect of speaking one foreign language diminished with age, while the protective effect of speaking two or more foreign languages was more robust with aging [1]. Beyond communication Learning a...
Infrared lamp
Researchers have discovered that infrared lasers promote the clearance of toxic metabolites from the brains of age-accelerated mice by improving lymphatic drainage. Gunking up the works Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), like their acronym suggests, accumulate with age. These substances, which are formed when sugars bind to other molecules without the assistance of enzymes, drive multiple...
High-fat diet
Scientists have demonstrated that even two days on a Western-like high-fat diet reduce hippocampal glucose availability, which activates a subset of inhibitory neurons and causes memory problems in mice [1]. Is it OK to eat junk occasionally? Metabolic disease and obesity are known to harm cognitive function and have been linked to neurodegenerative diseases such...