Tag: Neuroinflammation

Researchers have discovered how α-synuclein (α-syn), a key protein in Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia, leads to inflammation and disruption of the axons in the brain. Failure of the barrier Unlike other organs, the brain is heavily protected from many compounds in the bloodstream in order to prevent damage, with a unique combination of...

Researchers have found that inflamed, senescent microglia prune too many synapses in the hippocampus and demonstrated that a senolytic compound can ameliorate this process in Aging Cell. Some synapse pruning is normal During brain development, the resident immune cells of the brain (microglia) prune unneeded synapses as a form of maintenance. This is normally a...

Experimenting on rodents, researchers have found a pathway through which exercise could fight Parkinson's disease and a molecule that might recapitulate this effect. Fighting inflammation is crucial in Parkinson's Parkinson's disease is characterized by Lewy bodies and the loss of dopaminergic neurons [1]. Recent work has found that this degeneration is related to neuroinflammation: the...

Researchers have improved multiple health metrics in prematurely aged mice by re-establishing the production of neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus [1]. An essential protein Age-related decline in the function of the hypothalamus, a core region of the brain, has been suggested to be a “key factor in the development of whole-body aging” [2]. Due to...